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Saussurea costus
''Saussurea costus'', commonly known as costus or kuth, is a species of thistle in the genus ''Saussurea'' native to South Asia. Essential oils extracted from the root is used in traditional medicine and in perfumes since ancient times.
It has a large number of names in other languages, including ''kustha'' in Sanskrit; ''kust'' or ''qust'' in Arabic and Persian; ''kut'', ''kur'', and ''pachak'' in Hindi and Bengali, ''kostum'', ''gostham'', and ''potchuk'' in Tamil; ''upaleta'' and ''kur'' in Gujarati; ''kot'' or ''kust'' in Punjabi; ''changala'' in Telugu; ''sepuddy'' in Malayalam; ''kostha'' in Kannada; ''kuth'' or ''postkhai'' in Kashmiri; and ''koshet'' (קשט) in Hebrew.〔〔〔
==Habitat==
It is usually found at elevations of asl in South Asia; including the Himalayas, Kashmir, Jammu, Western Ghats, and the Kishenganga Valley.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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